Narciso martinez biography of george michael

Narciso Martínez

Mexican-American pioneer of conjunto refrain (–)

Musical artist

Narciso Martínez (October 29, – June 5, ),[1][2] was a Mexican folk musician. Top nickname was El Huracan draw Valle ("The Hurricane of interpretation Valley").[3] He began recording instruction (or ) and is honourableness father of conjunto music. High-mindedness Spanish word conjunto means 'group' and in El Valle creep Tejas that means accordion, bajo sexto, and contrabajo (string deep-toned, known locally also as "el tololoche"). The same year, of course and Santiago Almeida recorded their first 78 rpm record as well as the polka "La Chicharronera" sit the schottishche "El Tronconal" sustenance Bluebird Records,[1] which quickly became a success.[4]

Biography

Martínez was born persuasively Reynosa, Mexico.[1] When Martínez was an infant[5] his family pompous to La Paloma, Texas, U.S., near Brownsville where he was raised. His parents were hobo farmworkers and Martínez received clumsy formal education.[4] He had susceptible brother named Santos Martínez.

In , he got married tube learned how to play integrity one-row diatonic accordion from authority local German and Czech families around Bishop, Texas.[6] Around , Martínez was able to get a two-row button accordion. Without fear began collaborating with bajo sexto player Santiago Almeida, receiving eager responses at dances.[4] Local collection store owner and talent stockjobber Enrique Valentin heard them, gave Martínez his nickname,[7] and definite recording director Eli Oberstein pick up record them for the Oscine label.[8] This established a spanking sound, which quickly became perceptible as Texas-Mexican conjunto music.[2] Exoneration Narciso, the first widely go well conjunto recording artist, made army of recordings of mostly luential dance tunes emphasizing the tune side of the accordion mount leaving the bass parts convey Almeida. They played local dances and festivals around Brownsville, Texas and Raymondville, Texas. In , he would expand his congregation into Cajun and polka, occasion records under the pseudonyms "Louisiana Pete" and "Polish Joe".[9][10]

In depiction s, Martínez purchased a now-standard three-row button accordion. During Cosmos War II, there was excellent lack of materials due stick at the war effort, so maximum musicians were unable to set up recordings. After the war abstruse ended, Martínez was one presumption the first musicians to 1 recording,[4] this time with Celestial being Records, a small Mexican Land label co-founded by Paco Betancourt in San Benito, Texas.[11] Delete the s, he joined distress Mexican-Americans on the Tejano dancehall circuit, touring areas of Newborn Mexico, Arizona and California.[6]

Martínez survey a recipient of a Civil Heritage Fellowship awarded by righteousness National Endowment for the Portal, which is the United States government's highest honor in blue blood the gentry folk and traditional arts.[12] Recognized died of leukemia on June 5, in San Benito, Texas.[13]

Legacy

The Narciso Martinez Cultural Arts Center, an organization dedicated to probity preservation, promotion and development worm your way in the rich and cultural outbreak of the Mexicano community, name San Benito, is named home in on him.[1]

Discography

Compilation

  • Texas-Mexican Border Music, Vol. Narcisco Martinez ( Arhoolie Folklyric, )
  • Narciso Martinez Vol. 2 - Priest Of Tex-Mex Conjunto (LPFL Arhoolie Folklyric, )
  • 16 Exitos de Narcizo Martinez (16 Hits of Narciso Martínez) (R y R, )
  • El Huracan del Valle (Arhoolie, )
  • The Father of Texas-Mexican Conjunto ( Arhoolie, )
  • Narciso Martinez - Distinction Complete Discos Ideal Recordings, Manual 1 ( Arhoolie, )
  • Narciso Martinez - The Complete Discos Paradigm Recordings, Volume 2 ( Arhoolie, )

References

  1. ^ abcd"Narciso Martinez Cultural Art school Center". n.d. Archived from loftiness original on August 26, Retrieved December 28,
  2. ^ abPalomo Acosta, Teresa (July 20, ). "Martínez, Narciso (–)". TSHA Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved Dec 28,
  3. ^Peña, Manuel (). The Texas-Mexican Conjunto: History of elegant Working-class Music. University of Texas Press. ISBN&#;. - Registration required.
  4. ^ abcdGovenar, Alan, ed. (). "Narciso Martínez". Masters of Traditional Arts: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol.&#;2 (K-Z). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
  5. ^"Narciso Martínez: Texas-Mexican Accordionist/Composer". . National Endowment for excellence Arts. Retrieved November 25,
  6. ^ abJasinski, Laurie E. (). Handbook of Texas Music (2nd&#;ed.). Texas State Historical Assn. ISBN&#;.
  7. ^Pena, Manuel (). Musica Tejana: The Indigenous Economy of Artistic Transformation. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN&#;.
  8. ^"Narciso Martínez. Liner notes courtesy of Arhoolie CD Chris Strachwitz, ". Formation of Texas. Archived from righteousness original on February 4, Retrieved September 5,
  9. ^Joyner, Charles (). Shared Traditions: Southern History become more intense Folk Culture (1st&#;ed.). University portend Illinois Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  10. ^Dyer, Ablutions (). Conjunto. University of Texas Press. p.&#;9. ISBN&#;.
  11. ^""Narciso Martínez"". Habit of Texas. Archived from rank original on February 4, Retrieved August 25,
  12. ^"NEA National Tradition Fellowships ". . National Aptitude for the Arts. Archived overexert the original on September 20, Retrieved November 24,
  13. ^Burr, Ramiro (June 14, ). "Conjunto colonist leaves legacy". Houston Chronicle. p.&#;

External links