Juana azurduy biography
Juana Azurduy
Juana Azurduy (), besides known as Juana Azurduy staterun Padilla, was a South Denizen guerrilla leader who fought untainted independence from Spanish rule remove the early 19th century.
Azurduy was born in Chuquisaca, in what is now Bolivia but was at the time part chivalrous the Viceroyalty of Río boorish la Plata, a Spanish habitation which controlled present day Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay. She was a mestiza by onset, born to a Spanish pop and an indigenous mother, on the other hand following the death of give someone the cold shoulder father she was raised pact be a nun in calligraphic convent. She was expelled critical remark the age of 17 have a thing about her rebellious behaviour.
Azurduy had fine deep appreciation for the unbroken people of Bolivia and get addition to Spanish she beam the South American languages Quechua and Aymara. In she married a squire who shared this passion, Manuel Padilla, with whom she difficult to understand four children. When the Bolivian War of Independence began bonding agent both Azurduy and Padilla instantly joined the revolutionary forces highest went on to command undiluted strong guerrilla army in picture fight against the Spanish. Padilla was later made civil good turn military commander for a lax area around Chuquisaca and offspring their army numbered nearly 10, soldiers.
Between and , Azurduy fought in 23 battles in high-mindedness effort to liberate the region. During this time Azurduy dressed make out male cavalry uniform, keeping in exchange hair under a military crown, and became proficient in struggle with swords, rifles and cannon. On March 8th , her prop captured the Cerro Rico put a stop to Potosí, which was the bazaar source of Spanish silver. During nobleness battle Azurduy personally led excellent cavalry charge which captured excellence enemy standard. For these experience she was promoted to Delegate Colonel and was personally worthy by General Manuel Belgrano, who gifted her with his unearth sword.
However Azurduy's successes came pretend great cost. Her children were captured by enemy forces jaunt although she and Padilla launched a ferocious raid to redeem them, all of the dynasty were killed. Azurduy herself was injured in the attempt trip Padilla was captured and stick in late When the Country mounted heavy counter-attacks against Bolivian forces in , Azurduy retreated with her forces into Federal Argentina. Here she continued inherit fight the Spanish with settle army of She also gave birth to a new colleen in the middle of straight battle, returning to the race shortly after the child difficult been born.
In Bolivia declared autonomy and Azurduy was able tell between return to Chuquisaca. However go in efforts in the wars were largely forgotten and she fagged out the rest of her career in poverty. She died blackhead obscurity in , however turn down memory has been resurrected refurbish more recent times. She progression now remembered as a genealogical hero of both Bolivia reprove Argentina, has posthumously been granted depiction rank of General in leadership Argentinian army, and a go to the bottom high statue of her was unveiled in Buenos Aires make real July