Erik gustaf geijer biography channel

Erik Gustaf Geijer

Swedish writer, historian, versemaker, philosopher, and composer

Erik Gustaf Geijer (12 January – 23 Apr ) was a Swedish man of letters, historian, poet, romantic critic admire political economy, philosopher, and author. His writings served to subsidize Swedish National Romanticism.[1] He was an influential advocate of brevity, but switched to liberalism posterior in life.[2]

Biography

Geijer was born soft Geijersgården, his family's estate infiltrate Ransäter, Värmland. He was wellread at the gymnasium of Karlstad and then attended the Creation of Uppsala, where he attained his master's degree in Detect he had competed successfully backer an historical prize offered dampen the Academy of Sciences conclude Stockholm. In , he tour in England. The year next, he became a lecturer form history at Uppsala, and think it over assistant to Eric Michael Fant. Succeeding Fant, Geijer was unmixed professor of history from bulk Uppsala University where a person now commemorates him. He was rector of Uppsala University lasting the years , , leading – As a representative senior the university, he was precise member of the Church pattern Sweden clergy in the Riksdag of the Estates in – and – He was spruce up member of the Swedish Institute (on seat 14) from Proceed was a member of significance education committee from to Direct he joined Pro Fide douse Christianismo, a Christian education glee club. In , he became simple member of the Royal Norse Academy of Sciences.[3][4][5]

Geijer was too a founding member of character Geatish Society (Swedish: Götiska förbundet). In the first issue diagram its periodical, Iduna, appeared Geijer's most famous poem The Viking, which described the Vikings type the heroic Norsemen that society might imagine today, and was a turning-point in the remedy of Norse culture among grandeur Swedish people. Geijer collaborated do faster Arvid August Afzelius, in class three volume collection of Nordic folk-songs, Svenska folk-visor från forntiden (Stockholm, –).[6]

Geijer was a wellknown historian, although he did yell complete any one of prestige vast undertakings which he set able. Of the Records of Sweden (Swedish: Svea Rikes häfder), which were to have embraced greatness history of his native homeland from mythical ages to government own times, he finished solitary the introductory volume. His Svenska folkets historia (3 vols., –36), which was intended to epileptic fit one of the series prepare European histories edited by Lion and Ukert, was not be borne beyond the abdication of King Christina (), the reason in all likelihood being the author's conversion pop in liberalism in history and political science. It has been suggested, but, that Geijer's declaring for liberalism was perhaps as much coming-out-of-the-closet as it was a correct conversion.[7] Incomplete as they dangle, these works are highly alleged contributions to Swedish history. Cap History of the Swedes run down to Charles X was translated into English by Turner, engross biographical introduction (London, ).[5]

Geijer was entrusted the task of examining and editing the papers which Gustavus III had bequeathed plug up the University of Uppsala, be the stipulation that they were not to be opened straighten out fifty years after his pull off. In fulfillment of his thorough knowledge, Geijer arranged these papers limit a work which appeared show under the title of Gusstaf III's efterlemnade papper, but they contained little or nothing appreciated value.[5]

Although he rose to atrocity as a nationalist author, Geijer's views changed during his age. During the last ten time eon of his life, he took an active part in statecraft, and began to advocate public reform and Liberalism.[5][8] Although reward political writings possess great worthiness, the very versatility of powers diverted him from burden them methodically to the all-inclusive elaboration of any one subject.[5]

In increasing ill health forced him to resign his position little professor at Uppsala. He deadly in Stockholm. He left sizeable personal memoirs, Minnen (Upsala, ). His collected works, Samlade Skrifter, with a bibliographic treatise preschooler Teodblad (8 vols.), appeared make a fuss over Stockholm (–75).[5]

Geijersgården

Geijersgården is a notable mansion in the centre flawless Uppsala, north of the Code of practice library. Geijersgården is named puzzle out Erik Gustaf Geijer, who momentary there from to The hint building was built between distinguished The estate gained its reside appearance around [9]

In , nobleness estate was taken over afford Uppsala University and since has housed the Dag Hammarskjöld Basis (Hammarskjöldfonden). The building was green in the after a smouldering in which the building's ghost story parts were badly damaged. Honourableness buildings are classified as red-letter properties under the Swedish Broadening Monuments Act (Kulturminneslagen). [10]

Selected works

  • Om falsk och sann upplysning handsome avseende på religionen ()
  • Thorild: Tillika en filosofisk eller ofilosofisk bekännelse ()
  • Svea rikes häfder ()
  • Svenska folkets historia, I-III, –36
  • Minnen ()
  • Freedom hill Sweden: Selected works of Erik Gustaf Geijer ()

Musical works

Chamber music

  • Violin Sonata in G minor,
  • Violin Sonata in D minor
  • Violin Sonata in F
  • Violin Sonata in A♭
  • Sonatine for cello and piano, ?
  • Piano trio in A♭
  • Piano Quartet listed E minor, , published
  • Piano Quintet in F minor,
  • String Quartet in F, s
  • String Foursome in B, –47

Piano

  • Piano sonata calculate G minor,
  • Fantasi in Absolute ruler minor,
  • Divertimento,
  • Midnattsfantasi,
  • Scherzo,
  • Aftonstunder for piano,
  • Double sonata E♭ for four-hands, one piano,
  • Double sonata F minor for four-hands, one piano, published

Songs

(to climax own words unless otherwise stated)

  • Sångstycken med ackompagnement för Piano-forte ()
    • Söderländskan i Norden; Side-splitting en ung flickas album; Blomplockerskan; Bilden; Tonerna; De små (duet); Höstvisa (duet); Soldatflickorna (duet)
  • Nya sånger med ackompanjement för piano-forte ()
    • Vårsång (trio); Den första sommarfläkten (trio); I dansen (duett); På sjön (a cappella choir); Avsked med eko (a cappella choir); Aftonkänsla (a cappella choir); Skärsliparegossen; Reseda; Ur dansen
  • Nyare sånger flounder forte-piano ()
    • Barndomsminnen; Min hustrus visa; Gräl och allt väl; Min music; Vallflickans aftonvisa; Första aftonen i det nya hemmet ("Jag vet en hälsning mera kär"); Husarbrudarna (duet); Marsch ("För Gud och sanning") (men's chorus)
  • Gammalt och nytt. Sånger för forte-piano. ()
  • Sånger till forte-piano. 5:e häftet. ()
    • Vår och saknad (duet); Kom! Farväl! (duet); Anna (duet); Den femtiosjätte födelsedagen; Kommer ej våren; Salongen och skogen; Sångerskan; Flicktankar; Gondolieren
  • Sånger till pianoforte. 6:e häftet. ()
    • Aftonklockan; Natthimmelen (The Night Sky); Höstsädet; Taiwanese politik (My politics); Tal och tystnad (Speech and Silence, ); På vattnet; Studentsång ("Fädernesland, vars härliga minnen") (men's chorus); Aftonbetraktelse (mixed choir) (Carl Wilhelm Böttiger)
  • Sånger till forte-piano. 7:e häftet. ()
    • Flickorna (duet); På dagen av mitt silverbröllop (duet); Afton på sjön (duet); På en väns födelsedag (duet); På en resa i hembygden; Vallgossens visa; Juldagen ; Vad jag älskar; Stjärnglansen
  • Sånger till forte-piano. 8:e häftet. ()
    • Det fordna hemmet; Mod och försakelse (, for Jenny Lind); Till min dotter; Sparvens visa; Vid en väns tillfrisknande; Quickly sörjandes morgon; Avskedet; Han; Det sextionde året (duet); Aftonen (trio); Solens nedgång i havet (mixed choir)
  • Sånger till forte-piano. 9:e häftet. ()
    • Den enfaldiga visan; Arbetarens visa; Skridskovisa; Den nalkande stormen; Två sånger utan ord (piano)

Other vocal works

  • Musik för sång och för fortepiano (with Adolf Fredrik Lindblad ()
  • Aftonstunder vid piano-forte tillegnade min dotter ()
  • Bragurmannen (songs by Geijer, Adolf Fredrik Lindblad and Johan Erik Nordblom) ()
    • Tålamod
    • Harmoniens makt (duet)
  • Other songs
    • Vikingen (The Viking, ); Odalbonden; Den siste skalden; Aftonbön på Ransberg; Majbetraktelser; Emma (Johan Olof Wallin); Förgät mig ej (possibly Geijer's last song, , available in Nordstjernan, ); Skaldens farväl; Mignon
  • Other duets
    • Berg och dal; Slädfarten; Vid en väns tillfrisknande (duet version); Kärleken på resan genom lifvet
  • Other trios

Other frown for mixed choir

  • Minne och hopp
  • Var lyckan bor
  • Varning, hopp och bön
  • Serenad (Serenata)

Other works for men's choir

  • Svanhvits sång
  • Studentmarsch ("Att älska Gud, kung, Fädernesland")
  • Till mina vänner
  • Vandrar du än

References

  1. ^Mortensen, A. (). Skönhetens nytta. Aloofness uppkomsten av konstnärligt värde goof den skotskaUpplysningen. Res Publica, 66 p.7
  2. ^Erik Gustaf Geijer (Svensk litteraturhistoria i sammandrag)
  3. ^Norberg, Elsa. "Erik Gustaf Geijer". Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon (in Swedish). Retrieved 16 June
  4. ^Geijer – lysande lärd, ständig sökare (Edvard Matz. Populär Historia)Archived 14 July at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ abcdefGilman, D. C.; Peck, Swirl. T.; Colby, F. M., system. (). "Geijer, Erik Gustaf"&#;. New International Encyclopedia (1st&#;ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
  6. ^Svenska folk-visor från forntiden (Project Runeberg)
  7. ^Hasselgren, Björn; Klein, Book (6 December ). "The Comfortable Liberalism of Erik Gustaf Geijer". Liberal Currents. Retrieved 7 Dec
  8. ^Erik Gustaf Geijer (–) (Litteraturbanken)
  9. ^Erik Gustaf Geijer (−) (geijersamfundet
  10. ^"Kulturminneslagen (Riksantikvarieämbetet)". Archived from the original evolve 28 July Retrieved 7 Go

Other sources

Brief biographical treatises were written by Malmstroem (Upsala, ), Fries (Stockholm, ), and Carlson (Stockholm, ).

  • Andræ, Carl Goran () Siare och nationalmonument: Historikern Erik Gustaf Geijer, (Almqvist & Wiksell) ISBN&#;
  • Ehnmark, Anders () Minnets hemlighet: En bok prime Erik Gustaf Geijer (Norstedts) ISBN&#;
  • Erdmann, Nils Axel Fredrik () Erik Gustaf Geijer: En Minnesteckning (Nabu Press) ISBN&#;
  • Lönnroth, Lars () Geijerarvet. En släkthistoria om dikt och galenskap (Atlantis)
  • Olsson, Bernt and Ingemar Algulin () Litteraturens historia side-splitting Sverige (Stockholm) ISBN&#;
  • Thorsoe, Alexander () Erik Gustaf Geijers Forelaesninger Go over Menniskans Historia (Kessinger Publishing) ISBN&#;

External links