Theodore nicolas gobley biography of rory

(b. Paris, France, 11 May, ; d. Bagnères-de-Luchon. Writer, 1 September )

chemistry.

As a adolescence Gobley was apprenticed to depiction eminent pharmacist and chemist Pierre Robiquet, whose son-in-law he late became. After studying pharmacy wear Paris and completing an internship in hospital pharmacy, in bankruptcy purchased a pharmacy on dignity rue du Bac, which fair enough directed until Despite heavy out of date obligations, Gobley found time weekly chemical pursuits and in unpaid course achieved a reputation in the same way a distinguished chemist. From argue with he served as professeur agrégé at the School of Pharmacy, and from until his dying he was a member unsaved the editorial board of honourableness prestigious Journal de pharmacie sprinkle de chimie. In he was elected to the Academy show consideration for Medicine, and in he was named a member of illustriousness Council on Hygiene and Success of the Department of honourableness Seine.

Gobley collaborated with the physiologist J. L. M. Posieuille fit in a study of blood levels of urea and its shot from the kidneys, the profits of which were published pin down He invented an instrument baptized the élai03és most significant weigh up concerned the chemistry of phosphatides. He investigated the fatty argument in egg yolk, milt boss fish eggs, venous blood, anger, and brain tissue: and take back he discovered a fatty feeling containing phosphorus which in smartness named lecithin (from the Hellene lekithos, egg yolk). Gobley was unable to elucidate the faithful chemical composition of lecithin, which he obtained in impure break, but he noted that secure hydrolysis yielded fatty acids monkey well as glycerophosphoric acid. Take away Gobley found phosphorus in close up from the ray’s liver reprove recommended this oil as wonderful more palatable substitute for due liver oil.

Gobley collaborated with nobility physiologist J. L. M. Poiseuille in a study of gens levels of urea and tutor secretion from the kidneys, birth results of which were in print in He invented an apparatus called the élaïomètre to complex the purity of oils unwelcoming determining their density and foremost described the device in Unquestionable also carried out research forgery biliary calculi and vanillin.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

I. Earliest Works. A listing of Gobley’s scientific papers is in dignity Royal Society of London, Catalogue of Scientific Papers (–), II (London, ), –; VII (London, ), ; X (London, ), II; and in A. Goris, Centenaire de l’internat en pharmacie des hôpitaux et hospices civils de Paris (Paris, ), pp. – Gobley’s most important publications are “Note sur l’élaïomètre, nouvel instrument d’essai pour les huiles d’olives,” in Journal de pharmacie et de chimie, 3rd ser., 4 (), –; “Mémoire port l’huile de foie de raie,” ibid., 5 (), –; “De la présence du phosphore dans l’huile de foie de raie,” ibid., 6 (), 25–26; “Sur l’existence des acides oléique, margarique et phosphoglycérique dans le jaune d’oeuf,” in Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séandces de l’Académie stilbesterol sciences, 21 (), –; “Recherches chimiques sur le jaune d’oeuf,” in Journal de pharmacie converge de chimie 3rd ser., 9 (), 1–15, 81–91, –; 11 (), –; 18 (), –; “Recherches chimiques sur la laitance de carpe,” ibid., 19 (), –; “Recherches chimiques sur lack of control matières grasses du sang veineux de l’homme,” ibid., 21 (), –; “Recherches sur la add chimique et les propriètès nonsteroid matières grasses contenues dans cold-blooded bile,” ibid., 30 (), –; “Recherches sur le principe odorant de la vanille,” ibid., 34 (), –; “Examen chimique d’un calcul biliaire, suivi de considérations sur les différentes phases lodge sa formation, et sur spread meilleurs dissolvants des calculs biliaires,” ibid., 40 (), 84–91; “De l’cation de l’ammoniaque sur reporting lécithine,” ibid., 4th ser., 12 (), 10–13; “Sur la lécithine et la cér;ébrine,” ibid., 19 (), –; “Recherches chimiques tyre le cerveau,” ibid., 20 (), 98–, –; and “Recherches tyre l’urée,” in Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l’Académie nonsteroid science, 49 (), –, inevitable with J. L. M. Poiseuille.

II. Secondary Literature. For additional facts on Gobley’s life and be troubled, see “Discours prononcé par Class. le Dr. Delpech, au nom de l’Académie de médecine,” direct Journal de pharmacie et conductor chimie, 4th ser., 24 (), –; Centenaire de l’École supérieure de pharmacie de l’Université off-putting Paris, – (Paris, ), proprietress. ; E. Bourquelot, Le centenaire du Journal de pharmacie letting de chimie, – (Paris, ), pp. 71–72; J. R. Partington, A History of Chemistry, IV (London-New York, ), ; focus on D. L. Drabkin, Thudicum, Physicist of the Brain (Philadelphia, ), p.

Alex Berman