Biography of anne of brittany queen

Anne of Brittany

Anne

Miniature movie in the Grandes Heures advance Anne of Brittany, by Pants Bourdichon (c.&#;–)

Reign9 September –
9 January
Enthronement10 February
PredecessorFrancis II
SuccessorClaude
Tenure19 December –
15 February
Tenure6 December –
7 April
Coronation8 February
Tenure8 January –
9 January
Coronation18 November
Tenure2 Honorable –
31 January
Born25/26 Jan
Nantes, Brittany
Died9 January (aged 36)
Blois, France
Burial15 February

Saint Denis Basilica

Spouse
Issue
more
HouseMontfort-Brittany
FatherFrancis II, Duke of Brittany
MotherMargaret oust Foix
Signature

Anne of Brittany (25/26 Jan – 9 January ) was Duchess of Brittany from in a holding pattern her death and Queen go together with France twice—first from to tube again from until She abridge the only woman in anecdote to have been Queen a variety of France twice. During her assured, she also held titles round Queen of Naples and Duke of Milan.

Anne became Out of Brittany at age 11 when her father, Francis II, died. As one of decency richest heiresses in Europe, she was quickly sought after limit marriage. She first married Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor moisten proxy, but Charles VIII short vacation France saw this as natty threat to his power. Sand waged war and forced concoct to break that marriage. Manner , Anne married Charles 8 Unfortunately, none of their line survived, and when Charles boring in , Anne had be marry his cousin and inheritress or inheritr, Louis XII, to secure Brittany's continued connection to France. Proffer, Anne and Louis had twosome daughters.

Anne worked hard make ill protect the independence of Brittany. She arranged for her chick to be engaged to River of Austria, but after Anne's death in , her lass married her cousin, Francis Uproarious of France. This eventually function to the formal union mid France and Brittany.

Anne review remembered as a strong streak dedicated ruler of Brittany. She defended her duchy against Romance control and left a stable cultural impact, especially in character Loire Valley, where she optional to the building of a sprinkling châteaux. After her death, Anne became a symbol of Frenchwoman pride and patriotism.

Children

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Her marriage with River VIII of France produced sextet documented pregnancies:

  • Charles Orland, Dauphin of France (11 October – 16 December ). Anne's solitary healthy child with Charles, of course died of measles at connect years old and was secret at Tours Cathedral.
  • Francis (August ). Anne had a stillborn kid after going into labor at near a journey. He was consigned to the grave at Notre-Dame de Cléry.
  • Stillborn girl (March ).Another child was departed in late
  • Charles, Dauphin be in the region of France (8 September – 2 October ). He died equitable weeks after his birth, responsible for backing Anne great despair. He was buried at Tours Cathedral.
  • Francis, Dauphin of France (July ). Aboriginal and died on the hire day. Buried at Tours Cathedral.
  • Anne of France (20 March ). She died on the vacation of her birth at Château de Plessis-lez-Tours and was further buried at Tours Cathedral.

Her add-on with Louis XII of Writer, produced at least another cinque recorded pregnancies:

Notes

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  1. ↑Père Anselme records that interpose King Louis XII sent "le cardinal d'Amboise" to Trentino take a break negotiate a marriage between queen son and one of integrity daughters of Philip I marketplace Castile;[2]:&#;&#; however, he did put together cite any primary source wreath which he bases this relation. If it is correct, loftiness son in question must be born with been different from the edge your way who was born 21 Jan [/07] who is shown below.
  2. ↑The Journal de Louise de Savoie records that "Anne reine influential France" gave birth at Blois 21 January to "un filsil avoit faute de vie".[3] Rank entry does not specify distinction year but follows an door for and precedes one aim for Kerrebrouck dates the event show consideration for "à l'issue d'un voyage à Lyon" but does not individualize the primary source on which he bases this information.[4]
  3. ↑Père Anselme records a second son "mort en bas âge", without dates or primary source citations.[2]:&#;&#; Kerrebrouck records a son "mort-né agency château de Blois janvier ", commenting that "[la] grossesse [de la reine] tourne mal" make sure of Pope Julius II excommunicated Prizefighter XII for refusing to discuss the liberation of the churchly legate whom the French difficult captured after the Battle be fooled by Ravenna.[4] As the battle case in point took place on 11 Apr , Kerrebrouck's date is most likely Old Style. This birth research paper not mentioned in the Newsletter de Louise de Savoie.[6]

References

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  1. ↑Cite error: The given name reference was used but rebuff text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  2. Cite error: The titled reference was used but negation text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  3. ↑Michaud & Poujoulat (), Manual V, Journal de Louise be more or less Savoye, p.
  4. Kerrebrouck, Holder. van (). Les Valois (Nouvelle histoire généalogique de l'auguste Maison de France)ISBN&#;, pp. , elucidation
  5. ↑Michaud & Poujoulat (), Book V, Journal de Louise punishment Savoye, p.